#014 · Tech CEOsIconicLocked in

Morris Chang

Founder and CEO, TSMC

Inventing the pure-play foundry, and with it the fabless industry

Rating

96Impact score
Product sense88
Operating98
Openness50
Influence97
FromTaiwan / USA
Era1987–2018

Domains

SemiconductorsManufacturingFoundry model

Scouting report

Spent twenty-five years at Texas Instruments, then founded TSMC in 1987 on a proposition nobody had tried: a chip factory that designs nothing of its own and therefore never competes with its customers. That decision is why a company can exist with brilliant chip designers and no fab, which is to say why Nvidia, AMD and Apple Silicon exist in their current form.

Curator’s note

Changed the shape of an entire industry by choosing what not to build.

Portrait

Painted from a photograph of Morris Chang by 總統府, licensed CC BY 2.0.

Sources